Boris Simonenko, 68, Was Given 2 Years and 7 Months Imprisonment for His Faith in Jehovah. Court Considered His Term Already Served

On July 28, 2023, Dmitriy Kirillov, judge of the Kovrov City Court of the Vladimir Region, sentenced Boris Simonenko to 2 years and 7 months imprisonment; the period of his pretrial detention and other preventive measures are counted toward this term. The believer remains at liberty, but will be subject to a number of restrictions for 1 year.

The criminal prosecution of Simonenko — the first of three Jehovah's Witnesses in Kovrov whom the FSB suspected of extremism — began in February 2021. Boris's house was searched. He was charged with organizing the activity of a liquidated religious association. This is how the investigation interpreted him giving Bible talks.

The elderly man was sent to a detention center, where he spent almost 5 months, of which 4 were in the "press cell" (a room where other people are placed specifically to put pressure on the arrested person) with two former police majors. One of them is Vasiliy Voskoboynikov, convicted of organizing torture in a detention center. Boris recalls: “They forbade me to lie down, sit, including at the table during meals, doused me with cold water at night, preventing me from sleeping, scattered my things and food, defaced my dishes and screamed constantly.” According to the believer, during this period he was greatly supported by letters from relatives and fellow believers from all over the world. In July 2021, Simonenko was placed under house arrest, and 6 months later, the preventive measure was changed to a ban on certain actions.

The prosecutor requested the court to imprison Boris Simonenko in a penal colony for 6 years. The charge against the believer was based on secret recordings of telephone conversations between him and his wife, as well as screenshots from a computer screen showing believers communicating with each other via video link. During the hearings Aleksey Kupriyanov and Roman Adestov — two fellow believers of Boris Simonenko — were interrogated. Kupriyanov's case is being heard in the same court. In June 2023, Vasiliy Safronov, judge of that court, sentenced Adestov to 1 year in a penal colony.

In his final statement, Boris said: “[During the unfair criminal prosecution] my wife and I came to appreciate the support of loyal friends and of God even more; we realized how blessed we are. We don't feel like victims. On the contrary, my faith and the faith of my family became stronger.” He added: “The amazing endurance of our brothers and sisters greatly strengthens me. Especially the example of Valentina Baranovskaya, an elderly [woman] who withstood all [persecution] and emerged victorious. I realized that I'm also bound to endure.”

It is noteworthy that in June 2022, the European Court of Human Rights declared the liquidation of legal entities of Jehovah's Witnesses in Russia and the ban on their activity unlawful, and ruled that the criminal prosecution of believers be stopped and that those in prison be released.