The Supreme Court of the Republic of Tatarstan

The Supreme Court of the Republic of Tatarstan

The Supreme Court of the Republic of Tatarstan

Unjust Verdicts

Supreme Court of Tatarstan Upholds the Sentence Against Three Jehovah's Witnesses from Nizhnekamsk — 6 Years Suspended

Tatarstan

On December 8, 2023, the Judicial Chamber of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Tatarstan upheld the verdict against Stanislav Klyuchnikov, Dmitriy Yarchak and Denis Filatov. The decision has entered into force; the convicted persons have the right to appeal in the court of cassation.

The believers drew attention to the fact that they were found guilty of extremism on the basis of the decision of the Supreme Court of April 20, 2017, but this decision was not a ban on a religious denomination with its inherent teachings, spiritual terminology, the arrangements for meetings for worship and the dissemination of religious beliefs.

In his final statement before the court of appeal, Dmitry Yarchak emphasized: "I am in the dock not for murder, not for theft, not for some evil deeds, but for being a disciple of Jesus." Yarchak has been disabled since childhood; participating in investigative actions and the trial is not easy for him. However, he does not lose courage. "Of course, my physical and emotional health has been shaken, but my faith has become stronger," he said in court.

Stanislav Klyuchnikov noted: "How can people who adhere to the rules or principles written in the Bible be dangerous to the state and society and be called 'extremists'?" He also drew the court's attention to the fact that his faith in Jehovah God helped him break with an antisocial group and become a useful member of society: "In fact, I was a danger to society before I became one of Jehovah's Witnesses in 1998."

The defendants are among 13 Jehovah's Witnesses from Tatarstan who have been prosecuted for their beliefs.

The Case of Klyuchnikov and Others in Nizhnekamsk

Case History
In the fall of 2020, 12 apartments of peaceful believers in Nizhnekamsk were invaded by FSB officers and riot police. The investigation initiated a criminal case under an article for extremism. The grounds were that the security forces “revealed the practices used by the religious organization Jehovah’s Witnesses” - singing religious songs and praying. Since August 2021, Dmitry Yarchak, who suffers from cerebral palsy, as well as Denis Filatov and Stanislav Klyuchnikov have been under recognizance agreement. Their case went to court in January 2022. Several witnesses stated that they gave testimony to the investigator under pressure and threats from the security forces, and one woman reported that the investigator arbitrarily wrote words in the protocol that she did not say. Part of the charge was based on the testimony of a secret witness. In September 2023, the court gave Filatov, Klyuchnikov and Yarchak a 6-year suspended sentence, and in December the appeal upheld this decision.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Tatarstan
Locality:
Nizhnekamsk
Suspected of:
According to the investigation, "creating and conforming to a favorable image [of the believer], singing special songs, hymns, prayers."
Court case number:
12002920022000071
Initiated:
November 12, 2020
Current case stage:
the verdict entered into force
Investigating:
Investigative Directorate of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Republic of Tatarstan
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1)
Court case number:
1-17/2023 (1-254/2022)
Court:
Nizhnekamsk City Court of the Republic of Tatarstan
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Sergey Kamenov
Case History
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